The specialized metabolism of ferns remains a largely untapped frontier in the search for natural medicinal compounds. Using SIRIUS molecular structure annotation, researchers successfully identified a previously unknown lignan named blechnic acid B. This novel compound, found in Neoblechnum brasiliense, highlights the chemical diversity hidden within under-investigated plant lineages.
M. Ufland et al. Plant Biol. (2026) doi: 10.1111/plb.70116